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20062025

Research activity per year

Personal profile

Biography

Joana Silva is an Associate Professor (with Agregação) at CATÓLICA-LISBON since 2019. She has expertise in applied microeconomics, with particular focus on development, labor markets, international trade, firm dynamics, and policy evaluation. Her research has been published in leading academic journals, including the American Economic Review, Journal of International Economics, Review of International Economics, and other specialized outlets. Joana has over fifteen years of experience in empirical work on policy-relevant questions. She spent most of her career at the World Bank, where her research agenda focused on (i) the impact of economic policies on employment fluctuations, welfare, and long-term growth; (ii) international trade and firm performance, examining the drivers and implications of exports at the firm-level, and more broadly how business cycles and globalization affect the evolution of entrepreneurial activity and labor demand; and (iii) adjustment to economic slowdowns and crises, analyzing the channels of transmission across countries; and how firms and workers respond to these shocks. In her research, Joana has used granular data from large administrative datasets from developed and developing countries to conduct impact evaluations of social programs and economic reforms, as well as research on globalization and its impacts on growth and inequality. Joana led several large-scale research programs on Poverty, Inequality, Labor Markets and Social programs. She has also co-authored two World Bank Regional flagship reports, and managed lending operations to several countries. She has extensive experience advising and supporting countries on the design and analysis of economic reforms, social programs and monitoring and evaluation systems. Before joining the World Bank, Joana worked at the Nottingham Center for Research on Globalization and Economic Policy and taught at the University of Nottingham. She holds a PhD in economics from the University of Nottingham.

Education/Academic qualification

PhD

Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  1. SDG 1 - No Poverty
    SDG 1 No Poverty
  2. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
    SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years

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  • The Corden prize

    Kneller, R., Vandenbussche, H., Silva, J. & Yu, Z., 1 May 2025, In: World Economy. 48, 5, p. 996-996 1 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalEditorial

  • Twenty years of wage inequality in Latin America

    Messina, J. & Silva, J., 1 Feb 2021, In: World Bank Economic Review. 35, 1, p. 117-147 31 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    32 Citations (Scopus)
  • Export destinations and input prices

    Bastos, P., Silva, J. & Verhoogen, E., Feb 2018, In: American Economic Review. 108, 2, p. 353-392 40 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Open Access
    103 Citations (Scopus)
  • International competition, returns to skill and labour market adjustment

    Falvey, R., Greenaway, D. & Silva, J., Apr 2018, In: World Economy. 41, 4, p. 1000-1024 25 p.

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    3 Citations (Scopus)
  • Wage inequality in Latin America: understanding the past to prepare for the future

    Messina, J. (Editor) & Silva, J. (Editor), 6 Nov 2018, Washington: The World Bank. 229 p.

    Research output: Book/ReportEdited book

    Open Access