Antigas impregnações a óleo aplicadas no reverso de pintura sobre tela: o estudo científico dos materiais encontrados numa pintura portuguesa

Translated title of the contribution: Ancient oil impregnations on the reverse of canvas supports. The scientific study of the impregnation materials found in a Portuguese painting

Andréa Teixeira, Ana Calvo, Maria Aguiar

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Abstract

Testimony of historical restoration practices, an 18th century painting, “O Cavaleiro da Or dem de Malta”, was subjected in the past to the application of oil based coating impregnations, on the reverse of the canvas support. The study of the impregnation materials was carried out using optical microscopy (OM) under visible reflected and polarized light and under ultraviolet light (UV), gas chromatography – mass spectrometry (GC-MS), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy – energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDX), allowing the identification of two paint layers composed of several pigments and linseed oil as binding material and also the detection of colophony resin, an animal glue and starch.
Translated title of the contributionAncient oil impregnations on the reverse of canvas supports. The scientific study of the impregnation materials found in a Portuguese painting
Original languagePortuguese
Pages (from-to)71-81
Number of pages11
JournalEstudos de Conservação e Restauro
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016

Keywords

  • Conservation
  • Impregnation
  • Textile support
  • St. Francis Order
  • Porto

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