Bi-composite sandwich injection moulding: a new method of producing stiff and strongly bioactive bone-analogues

A. L. Oliveira*, R. A. Sousa, A. M. Cunha, R. L. Reis

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Sandwich-like composite mouldings, comprising a polyethylene (HDPE)/hydroxyapatite (HA) composite outer layer and HDPE/Carbon fibres (C fibres) core were produced by the mono-sandwich injection moulding method. The mouldings were mechanically characterized by tensile tests. Bioactivity tests were carried out in a simulated body fluid (SBF) for periods of time up to 30 days. Morphological, structural and chemical characterisation of the formed films was also conducted. The developed composites present interesting values of mechanical properties due to the selective reinforcement strategy adopted and exhibited a strong in-vitro bioactive character.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)441-444
Number of pages4
JournalKey Engineering Materials
Volume218-220
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes
Event14th International Symposium on Ceramics in Medicine-Annual Meeting of the International Society for Ceramics in Medicine BIOCERAMICS'01 (ISCM) - Palm Springs, CA, United States
Duration: 14 Nov 200117 Nov 2001

Keywords

  • Bioactivity
  • Bone-Bonding Ability
  • Composite
  • HDPE
  • Hydroxyapatite

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