Chaos in the Störmer problem

Rui Dilão, Rui Alves-Pires

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

    5 Citations (Scopus)

    Abstract

    We survey the few exact results on the Störmer problem describing the dynamics of charged particles in the Earth magnetosphere. The analysis of this system leads to the the conclusion that charged particles are trapped in the Earth magnetosphere or escape to infinity, and the trapping region is bounded by a torus-like surface, the Van Allen inner radiation belt. In the trapping region, the motion of the charged particles can be periodic, quasi-period or chaotic. The three main effects observed in the Earth magnetosphere, radiation belts, radiation aurorae and South Atlantic anomaly, are described in the framework described here. We discuss some new mathematical problems suggested by the analysis of the Störmer problem.

    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationProgress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Application
    PublisherSpringer US
    Pages175-194
    Number of pages20
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2008

    Publication series

    NameProgress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and Their Application
    Volume75
    ISSN (Print)1421-1750
    ISSN (Electronic)2374-0280

    Keywords

    • Chaos
    • Quasi-periodic motion
    • Störmer problem
    • Van allen inner radiation belt

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