DNA-based sensor against nitrite oxide radical: evaluation of total antioxidant capacity in beverages

Diana Cruz, M. Fátima Barroso*, Maria João Ramalhosa, Andreia Coelho, Hélder da Silva, Abel J. Duarte, Maria Begoña González-García, Ana P. Carvalho, C. Delerue-Matos

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Reactive nitrogen and oxygen species are produced in cells and play an important role in the oxidative metabolism; when in abnormal concentrations, they are able to induce oxidative damage on biomolecules, namely in DNA. In this paper it is described, an electrochemical DNA-based sensor against NO radical developed for total antioxidant capacity (TAC) evaluation. The sensor consisted on dA20 (adenine-rich oligonucleotide) physically adsorbed into carbon paste electrode (CPE). When this dA20-CPE was damaged, by immersion in a freshly generated NO radical, a protective effect onto dA20 was observed in the presence of antioxidants (ascorbic, gallic, caffeic, p-coumaric acids). Electrochemical studies were performed through square wave voltammetry. The construction of the sensor is simple, fast and the results indicated that the DNA-based sensor is suitable, accurate, and can be used to the assessment of TAC in commercial samples of juices.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)110-115
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Volume763
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Commercial juice samples
  • DNA-based sensor
  • Electrochemistry
  • Reactive nitrogen and oxygen species
  • Total antioxidant capacity (TAC)

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