Gas chromatography - Optical fiber detector for assessment of fatty acids in urban soils

Lurdes Silva*, Anabela Cachada, Ruth Pereira, Ana Cristina Freitas, Teresa A. P. Rocha-Santos, Teresa S L. Panteleitchouk, Maria E. Pereira, Armando Costa Duarte

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Fatty acids have been used as biomarkers of the microbial community composition of soils and they are usually separated and quantified by gas-chromatography coupled to a flame ionization detector (GC-FID). The aim of this study was to develop, validate and apply a methodology based on gas chromatography coupled to optical fiber detection (GC-OF) for screening five fatty acids used as indicators of fungal and bacterial communities in urban soils. The performance of the GC-OF methodology (optical fiber detector at 1550 nm) was evaluated by comparison with the GC-FID methodology and it was found that they were comparable in terms of linear range, detection limit and analytical errors. Besides these similar analytical characteristics, the GC-OF is much cheaper than the GC-FID methodology. Different concentrations were determined for each fatty acid indicator which in turn varied significantly between the soil samples analyzed from Lisbon ornamental gardens. Additionally, the GC-OF showed a great potential as alternative for determination of eleven or more fatty acids in urban soils.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)222-229
Number of pages8
JournalTalanta
Volume85
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fatty acids
  • GC-FID
  • GC-OF
  • Urban soil

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