Helicobacter pylori cagA promoter region sequences influence CagA expression and interleukin 8 secretion

Rui M. Ferreira, Ines Pinto-Ribeiro, Xiaogang Wen, Ricardo Marcos-Pinto, Mário Dinis-Ribeiro, Fátima Carneiro, Ceu Figueiredo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Heterogeneity at the Helicobacter pylori cagA gene promoter region has been linked to variation in CagA expression and gastric histopathology. Here, we characterized the cagA promoter and expression in 46 H. pylori strains from Portugal. Our results confirm the relationship between cagA promoter region variation and protein expression originally observed in strains from Colombia. We observed that individuals with intestinal metaplasia were all infected with H. pylori strains containing a specific cagA motif. Additionally, we provided novel functional evidence that strain-specific sequences in the cagA promoter region and CagA expression levels influence interleukin 8 secretion by the host gastric epithelial cells.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)669-673
Number of pages5
JournalThe Journal of infectious diseases
Volume213
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CagA expression
  • cagA promoter region
  • Helicobacter pylori
  • IL-8

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