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Hope in working-age adults with irreversible vision loss: a scoping review

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Abstract

Objective: To map existing scientific evidence on hope in working-age adults facing irreversible vision loss by identifying concepts, approaches, and gaps in the literature. METHOD: A scoping review was conducted in accordance with the JBI methodology and the PRISMA-ScR guidelines using international databases and grey literature, covering studies published between 2000 and 2025. The identified studies underwent a process of identification, selection, data extraction, and thematic synthesis by two independent reviewers, with the support of NVivo® software. RESULTS: Of the 261 studies identified through the literature search, six met the inclusion criteria. Analysis of the included studies allowed the identification of four main topics: (1) Concept and sources of hope; (2) Hope as a coping mechanism; (3) Psychosocial adjustment; and (4) Implications for clinical practice. Hope emerged as a multidimensional and dynamic phenomenon, with a direct impact on adaptation, quality of life, and the meaning attributed to the experience of vision loss. CONCLUSION: Hope plays a fundamental role in the adaptation process to vision loss among working-age adults, with important implications for the development of person-centered nursing practices. Further research in this field will contribute to strengthening the theoretical knowledge of nursing science and guiding clinical interventions aimed at promoting hope.
Translated title of the contributionEsperança em adultos em idade ativa com perda irreversível da visão: scoping review
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)e20260181
Number of pages8
JournalRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P
Volume60
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Blindness
  • Nursing
  • Hope
  • Coping skills

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