New sesquiterpene lactones from the Portuguese liverwort Targionia lorbeeriana

Marta Neves, Rui Morais*, Stefan Gafner, Helen Stoeckli-Evans, K. Hostettmann

*Corresponding author for this work

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40 Citations (Scopus)
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Abstract

Three new sesquiterpene lactones (acetyltrifloculoside, 8,15- acetylsalonitenolide and 8-acetylsalonitenolide) and two known sesquiterpene lactones were isolated from a dichloromethane extract of the Portuguese liverwort Targionia lorbeeriana. Their structures were established by spectroscopic methods (EI and D/CI mass spectroscopy, 1H and 13C NMR) and that of acetyltrifloculoside was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The three isolated guaianolide sesquiterpene lactones presented antifungal activity against Cladosporium cucumerinum and larvicidal activity against Aedes aegypti. Only one of the isolated lactones presented activity against Candida albicans.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)967-972
Number of pages6
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume50
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Mar 1999

Keywords

  • Bioassay
  • Liverwort
  • Phytochemistry
  • Sesquiterpene lactones
  • T. lorbeeriana
  • Targionaceae
  • Terpenoids

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