Occurrence, identification, and characterization of Campylobacter species isolated from Portuguese poultry samples collected from retail establishments

C. Mena, D. Rodrigues, J. Silva, P. Gibbs, P. Teixeira*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Campylobacter spp. are a leading cause of human diarrhea. The common source of infection is contaminated food, particularly poultry. From May 2005 to October 2006, 164 samples of poultry obtained from several retail establishments and from different Portuguese producers were analyzed for the presence of Campylobacter spp. A total of 99 Campylobacter strains were isolated and further identified. Susceptibilities for 44 strains were determined for 11 antimicrobial drugs by the agar diffusion technique. According to the minimal inhibitory concentration for 90% of the isolates, resistance to tetracycline, nalidixic acid, rifampicin, erythromycin, vancomycin and penicillin was observed. Sensitivity to gentamycin and chloramphenicol was also demonstrated. According to the antibiotic resistance profiles, the isolates appeared to differ from each other, including those that had been collected at the same period of time and from the same chicken sample.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)187-190
Number of pages4
JournalPoultry Science
Volume87
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2008

Keywords

  • Campylobacter species occurrence
  • Chicken
  • Minimal inhibitory concentration

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