On gentilidade as a religious offence: a specificity of the Portuguese inquisition in Asia?

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Abstract

From the 1620s on, inquisitors in Goa referred ever more frequently to ‘gentilidade’ to name a type of religious offence perpetrated by local Christians in the Estado da Índia. This contribution proposes that the notion of ‘gentilidade’ employed by the inquisitors was a consequence of the overwhelming judicial activity of the Holy Office of Goa against religious offences originating in local customs, which resulted in singling out one that specifically suggested heresy and apostasy—which they named ‘gentilidade’. This chapter analyses how this identification can be established and whether it represented a specificity in the Portuguese Inquisition by comparing such cases to the Santidade movement in Brazil.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNorms beyond empire
Subtitle of host publicationlaw-making and local normativities in Iberian Asia, 1500-1800
EditorsManuel Bastias Saavedra
PublisherBrill Academic Publishers
Chapter7
Pages207-248
Number of pages42
ISBN (Electronic)9789004472839
ISBN (Print)9789004472822
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Publication series

NameMax Planck studies in global legal history of the iberian worlds
Volume3
ISSN (Print)2590-3292

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