Physical characteristics and drying kinetics of Portuguese 'Longal' chestnut

Elsa Ramalhosa, Hugo Lamas, José Alberto Pereira, Alcina M.M.Bernardo Morais

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Chestnut is a fruit of great importance in Portugal, being generally sold fresh or frozen. Alternative products may be obtained by hot air drying. The present work is on the dehydration behavior of Portuguese 'Longal' chestnut, that is the most used in industry. Different models for representing the variations of water content and drying rate along time were tested successfully. As expected, higher temperatures correspond to faster drying processes. The apparent diffusivity was predicted by Fick's second law equation, and it ranged from 1.25×10-11 m2/s, at 20°C, to 8.42×10-10 m2/s, at 100°C.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication6th International Conference on Simulation and Modelling in the Food and Bio-Industry 2010, FOODSIM 20102010
Pages84-91
Number of pages8
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2010
Event2010 6th International Conference on Simulation and Modelling in the Food and Bio-Industry, FOODSIM 2010 - Braganca, Portugal
Duration: 24 Jun 201026 Jun 2010

Conference

Conference2010 6th International Conference on Simulation and Modelling in the Food and Bio-Industry, FOODSIM 2010
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityBraganca
Period24/06/1026/06/10

Keywords

  • Apparent diffusivity
  • Chestnut
  • Drying kinetics
  • Fick's second law
  • Physical characteristics

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