TY - GEN
T1 - Pointer dynamics as cognitive biometrics
AU - Cunha, Liliana
AU - Magalhães, Sérgio Tenreiro de
AU - Sá, Vítor J.
AU - Santos, Henrique
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 IEEE.
Copyright:
Copyright 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2017/2/10
Y1 - 2017/2/10
N2 - Biometric authentication technologies aim to increase the precision of security systems and have given proof of their effectiveness. Cognitive biometrics, in particular, has shown the potential of raising security levels, although lacking somewhat in terms of precision and adequate research. Therefore, this study analyses the viability of the usage of the Pointer Dynamics biometric technique as cognitive biometrics, under certain conditions. To this end, an algorithm was developed, whose identity validation criterion is the execution of the individual pattern in the manner of interaction with the mouse, when selecting the grids of the graphic secret. Authentication and fraudulent authentication tests were conducted with two types of images, one with a supposed emotional meaning for the user, and one without. This was done so as to allow the comparison of results brought forth by the application of the technique with and without cognitive stimulus. Although results do not allow definite conclusions to be drawn, the fact is that the False Acceptance Rate of both the cognitive tests and graphs present marked relative variations, for thresholds between 4 and 7, which indicate that it is likely that the cognitive stimulus has increased the resistance to attempts of fraudulent authentication.
AB - Biometric authentication technologies aim to increase the precision of security systems and have given proof of their effectiveness. Cognitive biometrics, in particular, has shown the potential of raising security levels, although lacking somewhat in terms of precision and adequate research. Therefore, this study analyses the viability of the usage of the Pointer Dynamics biometric technique as cognitive biometrics, under certain conditions. To this end, an algorithm was developed, whose identity validation criterion is the execution of the individual pattern in the manner of interaction with the mouse, when selecting the grids of the graphic secret. Authentication and fraudulent authentication tests were conducted with two types of images, one with a supposed emotional meaning for the user, and one without. This was done so as to allow the comparison of results brought forth by the application of the technique with and without cognitive stimulus. Although results do not allow definite conclusions to be drawn, the fact is that the False Acceptance Rate of both the cognitive tests and graphs present marked relative variations, for thresholds between 4 and 7, which indicate that it is likely that the cognitive stimulus has increased the resistance to attempts of fraudulent authentication.
KW - Authentication
KW - Biometrics
KW - Cognitive biometrics
KW - Graphical authentication
KW - Pointer dynamics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85016032800&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/EPCGI.2016.7851203
DO - 10.1109/EPCGI.2016.7851203
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85016032800
T3 - 2016 23 Encontro Portugues de Computacao Grafica e Interacao, EPCGI 2016
BT - 2016 23 Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica e Interação, EPCGI 2016
A2 - Gonçalves, G.
A2 - Bessa, M.
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 23 Encontro Portugues de Computacao Grafica e Interacao, EPCGI 2016 - 23rd Portuguese Meeting on Computer Graphics and Interaction, EPCGI 2016
Y2 - 24 November 2016 through 25 November 2016
ER -