Portugal and Eastern Europe: after the revolution, democratic Europe

Luís Salgado de Matos*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

This essay argues that there exists a crucial triangle for speedy European integration and the institutionalization of representative democracy: a strong state-nation, strong elites and a reasonable level of economic development. In his view, Portugal was able to accomplish a democratic revolution and accession to the EU because it was a strong state-nation, had competitive elites, and was a cohesive society. Eastern European candidates weaker on these variables. The essay suggests that eastern European candidates should rebuild their elites and increase social cohesiveness before becoming full EU state-members. If they come in too quickly, they will be unable to cope with the challenges they will have to deal with later on.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSpain and Portugal in the European Union
PublisherFrank Cass Publishers
Pages55-80
Number of pages26
ISBN (Print)0203496612, 9780203496619
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Feb 2004
Externally publishedYes

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