Pulp calcification in traumatized primary teeth: prevalence and associated factors

A. C.V. Mello-Moura*, G. A.V.C. Bonini, C. G.D.C. Zardetto, C. R.M.D. Rodrigues, M. T. Wanderley

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Aim: To establish the prevalence of pulp calcifications in 946 patients at the Research and Clinical Center of Dental Trauma in Primary Teeth. Study Design: The clinical and radiographic records of 1,675 traumatized primary teeth were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square and univariate logistic regression. Results: 197 (20.8%) patients showed pulp calcification (PC). A total of 250 (14.9%) calcified teeth were observed. In most teeth, PC appeared within the first 12 months following trauma. PC prevalence was higher in cases of repeated trauma (29.6%) than in single trauma (16.4%), p <0.05, with a 2.14 chance of showing pulp calcification when a child suffered recurrent trauma. Most teeth showing calcified pulp, suffered trauma to the supportive tissue (67.4%), being statistically significant in relation to the trauma to dental tissue (p <0.05). Conclusion: PC is a sequelae in cases of trauma to the primary dentition; teeth that suffered recurrent traumatic injuries show higher risk of presenting.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)383-388
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry
Volume35
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Dental trauma
  • Primary teeth
  • Pulp calcification

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