Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils: an overview of site remediation techniques

Ana P. G. C. Marques; António O. S. S. Rangel; Paula M. L. Castro

doi:10.1080/10643380903299517

Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils: an overview of site remediation techniques

Ana P. G. C. Marques, António O. S. S. Rangel, Paula M. L. Castro

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

60 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

At the interface between the atmosphere and the earth's crust and being the substrate for natural and agricultural ecosystems, the soil is open to inputs of heavy metals from many sources. Pollution of the biosphere with toxic metals has accelerated dramatically since the beginning of the industrial revolution. In response to a growing need to address environmental contamination, many remediation technologies have been developed to treat contaminated soil, mainly mechanically or physicochemically based remediation methods, but more recently thermal and biological technologies seem to call for the attention of the scientific community, remediation project engineers and the general public. These techniques as well as their application and viability for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils is discussed.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	879-914
Number of pages	36
Journal	Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology
Volume	41
Issue number	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/10643380903299517
Publication status	Published - Apr 2011

Keywords

Heavy metals
Remediation
Soil pollution

Access to Document

10.1080/10643380903299517

http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/7423

Cite this

@article{61ea767bdf1e4d11a5280bd40d75607e,

title = "Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils: an overview of site remediation techniques",

abstract = "At the interface between the atmosphere and the earth's crust and being the substrate for natural and agricultural ecosystems, the soil is open to inputs of heavy metals from many sources. Pollution of the biosphere with toxic metals has accelerated dramatically since the beginning of the industrial revolution. In response to a growing need to address environmental contamination, many remediation technologies have been developed to treat contaminated soil, mainly mechanically or physicochemically based remediation methods, but more recently thermal and biological technologies seem to call for the attention of the scientific community, remediation project engineers and the general public. These techniques as well as their application and viability for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils is discussed.",

keywords = "Heavy metals, Remediation, Soil pollution",

author = "Marques, {Ana P. G. C.} and Rangel, {Ant{\'o}nio O. S. S.} and Castro, {Paula M. L.}",

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RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED ating unsaturated soils contaminated with volatile and semivolatile organic RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED the technique in lab or field trials are available. SVE involves the installation RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED tRheEwTelRls iAn oCrdTerEtoDa idReEvaTpoRraAtionCoTf tEheDvo RlatEileTcoRnsAtituCenTtsE, wDhi cRh EareTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED SVE treatment installation is shown in Figure 11. Extracted vapors are then RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED lRargEeTenRerAgyCreqTuEireDme nRtsE, thTeRmAainCdiTsaEdvDan taRgeEs TofRtheAteCchTniEquDe, aRs tEhisTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED advantage of SVE (USEPA, 1995). RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED Although numerous techniques are available for soil remediation, many of RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED IRt shEoTuldR, hAowCeTveEr, bDe reRmEemTbRereAd tChaTt eEveDn t hRouEghTthResAe tCecThnEolDogi eRs aEreTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED nRo EsinTglRe teAchCnoTloEgyDis aRdeEquTatRe foAr aCll TmeEtaDl co RntaEmTinaRtioAn CtypTesEanDd aRll tEheTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED levels, and sources. The impact of the application of the remedial measures RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED metal contaminated site in stake. 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year = "2011",

month = apr,

doi = "10.1080/10643380903299517",

language = "English",

volume = "41",

pages = "879--914",

journal = "Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology",

issn = "1064-3389",

publisher = "Taylor and Francis Inc.",

number = "10",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils

T2 - an overview of site remediation techniques

AU - Marques, Ana P. G. C.

AU - Rangel, António O. S. S.

AU - Castro, Paula M. L.

N1 - Funding Information: RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED FRIGEURTE R11.ADiCagrTamEofDa s oRil vEapTor RextAractCionTinEstaDllati oRn (EadaTptRed AfromCUTSEEPAD, 20 0R6).ETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED TableRETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED 3). RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED ating unsaturated soils contaminated with volatile and semivolatile organic RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED the technique in lab or field trials are available. SVE involves the installation RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED tRheEwTelRls iAn oCrdTerEtoDa idReEvaTpoRraAtionCoTf tEheDvo RlatEileTcoRnsAtituCenTtsE, wDhi cRh EareTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED SVE treatment installation is shown in Figure 11. Extracted vapors are then RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED lRargEeTenRerAgyCreqTuEireDme nRtsE, thTeRmAainCdiTsaEdvDan taRgeEs TofRtheAteCchTniEquDe, aRs tEhisTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED advantage of SVE (USEPA, 1995). RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED Although numerous techniques are available for soil remediation, many of RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED IRt shEoTuldR, hAowCeTveEr, bDe reRmEemTbRereAd tChaTt eEveDn t hRouEghTthResAe tCecThnEolDogi eRs aEreTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED nRo EsinTglRe teAchCnoTloEgyDis aRdeEquTatRe foAr aCll TmeEtaDl co RntaEmTinaRtioAn CtypTesEanDd aRll tEheTRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED levels, and sources. The impact of the application of the remedial measures RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED metal contaminated site in stake. Biological, physical, thermal, and chemical RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED depends on proper selection, design, and adjustment of the remediation RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RAECKTNROAWLCEDTGEMDEN RTSETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED This work was supported by Fundac¸ão para a Ciência e a Tecnologia and RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED oRf AEnTa MRaArquCesT(SEFRDH/ BRPED/T34R58A5/2C00T7)E. D RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRREFAERCETNCEEDS RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED RETRACTED Acar, Y.B., and Gale, R.J. 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PY - 2011/4

Y1 - 2011/4

N2 - At the interface between the atmosphere and the earth's crust and being the substrate for natural and agricultural ecosystems, the soil is open to inputs of heavy metals from many sources. Pollution of the biosphere with toxic metals has accelerated dramatically since the beginning of the industrial revolution. In response to a growing need to address environmental contamination, many remediation technologies have been developed to treat contaminated soil, mainly mechanically or physicochemically based remediation methods, but more recently thermal and biological technologies seem to call for the attention of the scientific community, remediation project engineers and the general public. These techniques as well as their application and viability for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils is discussed.

AB - At the interface between the atmosphere and the earth's crust and being the substrate for natural and agricultural ecosystems, the soil is open to inputs of heavy metals from many sources. Pollution of the biosphere with toxic metals has accelerated dramatically since the beginning of the industrial revolution. In response to a growing need to address environmental contamination, many remediation technologies have been developed to treat contaminated soil, mainly mechanically or physicochemically based remediation methods, but more recently thermal and biological technologies seem to call for the attention of the scientific community, remediation project engineers and the general public. These techniques as well as their application and viability for the remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils is discussed.

KW - Heavy metals

KW - Remediation

KW - Soil pollution

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79956116552&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1080/10643380903299517

DO - 10.1080/10643380903299517

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:79956116552

SN - 1064-3389

VL - 41

SP - 879

EP - 914

JO - Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology

JF - Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology

IS - 10

ER -

Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils: an overview of site remediation techniques

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Erratum: Remediation of heavy metal contaminated soils: an overview of site remediation techniques (Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology (2011) 41:10 (879-914) DOI: 10.1080/10643380903299517)

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