Specific language impairment, autisms spectrum disorders and social (pragmatic) communication disorders: is there overlap in language deficits? A review

Juliana Félix, Maria Emília Santos*, Antonio Benitez-Burraco

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)
18 Downloads

Abstract

Analysing language characteristics and understanding their dynamics is the key for a successful intervention by speech and language therapists (SLT). Thus, this review aims to investigate a possible overlap in language development shared by autism spectrum disorders (ASD), specific language impairment (SLI) and social (pragmatic) communication disorder (SPCD). The sources of this work were the PubMed, PsycInfo and SciELO databases, as well as the Scientific Open Access Repositories of Portugal. The final selection included 18 studies, focused on several linguistic areas. Results suggest that when individuals are matched according to some language or cognitive skills, they will also show similar characteristics in other language domains. Future work should be done based on spontaneous speech.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)86-106
Number of pages21
JournalReview Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume11
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2024

Keywords

  • Autism spectrum disorders
  • Comorbidity
  • Developmental language disorder
  • Language development
  • Social/pragmatic communication disorder
  • Specific language impairment

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