The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness: cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the ISMI scale

Sandra E. H. Oliveira*, Francisco G. Esteves, Edgar G. Pereira, Marina Carvalho, Jennifer E. Boyd

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study examined the psychometric properties of the Portuguese version of the ISMI scale in a sample of 253 adult psychiatric outpatients. The exploratory factor analysis replicated the five factor structure of the scale. The results revealed good internal consistency. Criterion-related validity supported the variability in response to stigma across clinical diagnoses. Thus, the Portuguese version of the ISMI scale can be considered appropriate to measure and differentiate between stigmatization experiences. Also, in order to design more focused approaches aimed to reduce the negative effects of internalized stigma, its use in institutional and in community-based mental health services is recommended.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)606-612
Number of pages7
JournalCommunity Mental Health Journal
Volume51
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Jul 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Diagnosis
  • ISMI
  • Mental disorders
  • Portuguese
  • Self-stigma

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