Towards a definition of absurdist humour

: the example of Bojack Horseman

Abstract

The only definition of “absurdist humor” can be found in the Encyclopedia of Humor Studies and states that it is composed of two essential fields: the rational absurd and the existential absurd. This dissertation intends to construct a genealogy of the concept of “absurdist humor”by exploring the foundations of these two strands and their philosophical relation in depth. It also positions the concept with respect to humor theories, especially incongruity and superiority, and to literary genres, as a kind of humor that fluctuates between the classical notions of comedy and tragedy. Then, I examine a contemporary cultural product as a case study: the TV series BoJack Horseman is a comedy show full of nonsensical elements and jokes. However, it distinguishes itself from other comedy shows through the existentialist problem of the main character, driving the show to a great level of complexity and exploring dark themes. Through the close analysis of both text and visuals, I intend to propose a reading of BoJack Horseman in light of “absurdist humor”.

Date of Award	20 Jan 2023
Original language	English
Awarding Institution	Universidade Católica Portuguesa
Supervisor	Joana Moura (Supervisor)