Nursing strategies to reduce the risk of therapeutic obstinacy in artificial nutrition

Tânia dos Santos Afonso*, Filipa Veludo, Patrícia Pontífice Sousa

*Autor correspondente para este trabalho

Resultado de pesquisarevisão de pares

2 Citações (Scopus)
13 Transferências (Pure)

Resumo

Background: Nurses have an important role in maintaining a patient's nutrition near the end of life. Aims: To define nursing nutrition strategies with the person near the end of life and their families; systematise the elements to be considered in artificial nutrition decision-making and evaluate the nursing interventions' influence on therapeutic obstinacy risk. Methods: A sample of 11 articles were selected and the results considered strategies to promote oral feeding before artificial nutrition; the follow-up of the health-disease process by nurses and described the nurse's role as a privileged patient advocate in the defence of the ethical principles of decision-making. These principles consider symptomatology, prognosis, psychology and the emotional significance of nutrition. Conclusion: Nurses are qualified professionals with a critical role in the patient's care due to the proximity they have with the patient; the evidence seems to show a relationship between nursing interventions and the reduction of the risk of therapeutic obstinacy; however, there are no studies in this specific area.
Idioma originalEnglish
Páginas (de-até)224-231
Número de páginas8
RevistaInternational Journal of Palliative Nursing
Volume25
Número de emissão5
DOIs
Estado da publicaçãoPublicado - 2 mai. 2019

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